If you’ve been playing padel for a while or watching pro matches, you’ve probably heard people talk about the X3 and X4 shots. These aren’t just flashy moves—they’re strategic shots that can break the rhythm of a point and turn defense into attack in a second.
In this guide, we’ll explain exactly what the X3 and X4 shots are, when to use them, and how to practice them effectively—even if you're not a pro (yet).
What Does X3 and X4 Mean in Padel?
Let’s break it down:
X3 (Three-Wall Shot)
Also called "por tres", the X3 shot is when the ball leaves the court after bouncing off three walls.
Typically, it’s a smash from the net that hits the side wall, then the back wall, then the opposite side wall, and flies out of bounds through the side exit door.
It’s used as an aggressive finishing shot, especially when your opponents are stuck deep.
X4 (Four-Wall Shot)
The X4 is even more complex. It hits four walls before exiting the court.
Usually, it goes: side wall → back wall → opposite side wall → front wall → and then bounces over the fence or exits the court.
This shot requires power, precision, and very specific angles—making it rare and spectacular when pulled off.
???? In both cases, "X" refers to how many walls the ball touches before leaving the court or returning to the opponent’s side.
When Should You Use X3 or X4 Shots?
These are high-risk, high-reward shots, best used when:
You're close to the net and receive a high ball
Your opponents are out of position or stuck behind the baseline
You want to break the rally and finish the point decisively
Caution: These shots can backfire if done poorly. If you hit too low or with the wrong angle, you might lose the point or give away a counter.
How to Execute an X3 Shot
Position yourself at the net, usually after a lob from your opponents.
Prepare a high smash with a bit of side spin.
Hit the ball so that it bounces:
With the right force and angle, the ball should fly out the side door (salida por tres).
Tip: If you’re right-handed and smashing from the left side of the court, the X3 goes to the right-side exit(and vice versa).
How to Execute an X4 Shot
This is a more advanced shot and very situational.
Stand near the net, usually after a defensive lob.
Hit the ball with more height and control than a typical smash.
The ball should touch:
This shot is rare in amateur games, but it’s a spectacular trick shot to keep in your arsenal for fun or surprise value.
How to Practice X3 and X4 Shots
These aren’t shots you’ll master overnight. But with repetition and some smart drills, you can get more confident over time.
X3 Shot Practice
Challenge: Count how many times you can send the ball out "por tres" in one session.
X4 Shot Practice
This shot is hard to recreate perfectly. Use multi-ball drills or machine-fed lobs to get consistent practice.
Focus on:
If you're training alone, use cones or markers to visualize the ball path.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Not enough power: The ball won’t reach all three/four walls or bounce out.
Hitting too flat: The ball dies after the first bounce.
Wrong positioning: Smashing from too far behind the net makes it harder to control.
Remember: power without control = error. Take your time to understand the angles.
Final Thoughts: Should You Learn X3 and X4?
Absolutely. While the X4 is more of a "pro show" shot, the X3 is highly effective at the intermediate and advanced level. It's a fantastic way to finish points with style and precision.
You won’t master it on day one—but if you enjoy attacking the net and surprising your opponents, it’s well worth learning. Start with X3, drill it regularly, and once you’ve nailed it... maybe give the X4 a try just for fun.
Author:
Padel.us Staff
The Padel.us editorial team is made up of padel enthusiasts and content specialists dedicated to sharing helpful, accurate, and up-to-date information about the sport. From beginner tips to club directories and gear recommendations, we aim to support the growth of padel across the United States and beyond.
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